Effective Presentation Skills (Exam studies)
Definition:
A presentation is a means of communication that can be adapted to various speaking situations, such as talking to a group, addressing a meeting, or briefing a team.
•
Following
are the steps include in preparing an effective
presentation:
•
•
Prepare
•
Practice
•
Present
Planning
•
Planning
usually includes the following questions:
•
Who
is your audience?
•
Why
are they there?
•
What
is your goal?
•
How
long will it be?
• Where will it take place?
The following points must keep in mind while preparing:
- Structure
- Prompt
- Visual aids
- Voice
- Appearance
- Style
- Questions
Structure
·
Write
your presentation in this order:
·
Objective
·
Beginning
or introduction
·
Main
content
·
Summary,
conclusion, and recommendations
·
Questions
Prompt
•
Short
bullet points, keywords only.
•
Put
your entire prompt onto your PowerPoint slides.
• These prompts are for you
Visual aids
•
Use
simple fonts, colors, and graphs.
•
Use
images and clipart.
•
3
to 7 bullets per slide.
•
Don’t
overcrowd your slides, it will not look professional.
•
New or different visual aids wake people
up.
Voice
•
Louder
and clear than your normal pitch.
•
Vary
pitch and volume.
•
Over
emphasis
Appearance
•
Dark
colors read as businesslike.
•
Wear
comfortable shoes to weigh your feet evenly.
•
Allow
yourself to move a bit.
• Look confident.
Professional dress code
Professionals vs. non
Style
•
You
already have a style don’t try to copy others.
• Use words and sentences you use on normal days.
• Be yourself.
Preparation
material
·
You
can use the following items to make the content
of your presentation:
·
Hand-outs
·
Personal
notes
·
Internet
·
Visual
aids
Practice
•
Rehearse
all points that you prepare.
•
Rehearse
with all visual aids and handouts.
•
Practice
again and again to manage time.
•
Rehearse
in front of the mirror or with a friend.
Present
•
Make
a strong start.
•
Engage
the audience in the first 2-3 minutes.
•
Show
your passion through your movements and gestures.
•
Make eye contact.
•
Don’t
forget to smile as well, unless your topic is very grim.
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